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For more than half a century, the Tully monster (Tullimonstrum gregarium), an enigmatic animal that lived about 300 million years ago, has confounded paleontologists, with its strange anatomy making it difficult to classify. Recently, a group of researchers proposed a hypothesis that Tullimonstrum was a vertebrate similar to cyclostomes (jawless fish like lamprey and hagfish). If it was, then the
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I've seen some comments about him being a quack and some comments saying he's right about stuff I am very much early on in my research into this so would really appreciate anyone's help, guidance or tips (Sorry if this doesn't belong here, if it doesn't does anyone know where it does?) submitted by /u/c1b4 [link] [comments]
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As far back as 45,000 years ago, groups of hunter-gatherers lived in what is now called El Mirón Cave near the northern coast of Spain. First discovered for science in 1903 by local archaeologists and surveyed by University of New Mexico Professor of Anthropology Lawrence Straus in 1973, systematic excavation of the cave began in 1996 when Straus and Manuel González Morales of the University of Ca
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The largest study on racial discrimination in job recruitment in Europe reveals that having a non-white phenotype is a major obstacle to finding employment for Europeans born to immigrant parents. This is one of the main conclusions of a study carried out by the Universidad Carlos III de Madrid (UC3M) in collaboration with the University of Amsterdam, the Berlin Social Science Centre (WZB) and the
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Doping a liquid crystal with azobenzene molecules can induce reversible changes in its thermal conductivity under light irradiation. These findings have been reported in a new collaboration between the Center for Research in Biological Chemistry and Molecular Materials (CiQUS) groups and is now featured on the cover of the Journal of Materials Chemistry C.
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Correlative light electron microscopy (CLEM) is a powerful tool in bioimaging, as it combines the ability to image living cells over large fields of view with molecular specificity using light microscopy (LM) with the high spatial resolution and ultrastructural information of electron microscopy (EM). To highlight biomolecules of interest and determine their position with high accuracy in CLEM, re
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Researchers from Tsinghua University synthesized porous yolk-shell NiO nanospheres (PYS-NiO NSs) via a solvothermal and subsequent calcination process of Ni-MOF. As the large specific surface areas and hollow porous nanostructures were conducive to ionic transport, PYS-NiO NSs exhibited a fast coloring/bleaching speed (3.6/3.9 s per one coloring/bleaching cycle) and excellent cycling stability (82
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Finding life on other planets might well be the holy grail of astronomy, but the hunt for suitable host planets that can sustain life is a resource-intensive task. The search for exoplanets (planets outside our solar system) involves competing for time on Earth’s biggest telescopes—yet the hit rate of this search can be disappointingly low. In a new study recently published in Science , my collea
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A team of scientists led by researchers at the University of Massachusetts Amherst has recently made a surprising discovery, with the help of a wind tunnel and a flock of birds. Songbirds, many of which make twice-yearly, non-stop flights of more than 1,000 miles to get from breeding range to wintering range, fuel themselves by burning lots of fat and a surprising amount of the protein making up l
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New fossils in amber have revealed that beetles fed on the feathers of dinosaurs about 105 million years ago, showing a symbiotic relationship of one-sided or mutual benefit, according to an article titled "Symbiosis between Cretaceous dinosaurs and feather-feeding beetles" published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences today.
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A team of scientists led by researchers at the University of Massachusetts Amherst has recently made a surprising discovery, with the help of a wind tunnel and a flock of birds. Songbirds, many of which make twice-yearly, non-stop flights of more than 1,000 miles to get from breeding range to wintering range, fuel themselves by burning lots of fat and a surprising amount of the protein making up l
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Scientific research must meet clear ethical guidelines to prevent harm to participants. However, research can also indirectly harm individuals and social groups, for example by shaping social perceptions and inspiring policy. Researchers receive little to no training on how to consider and minimize such harm.
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When astronauts return to the moon in the next few years, the plan is to have them stay for good while establishing a permanent outpost on Earth's nearest celestial neighbor. Like all space missions, a lunar outpost will require fuel for long-term sustainability, but would it be better to mine fuel on the moon or get fuel resupply from the Earth? This is what a team of researchers led by Bocconi U
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Rug Pull Yet another NFT collector got caught up in a scam, losing millions of dollars worth of crypto in the process. Collector and aerospace engineer Frank Caldwell II, better known by his online handle FranklinIsBored, was forced to sell a number of his Bored Ape NFTs after losing 2,000 Ether, worth just under $4 million, to a Ponzi scheme. It's a sign that people in the crypto space are still
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Nature Communications, Published online: 17 April 2023; doi:10.1038/s41467-023-37892-0 Single-photon emitters (SPEs) in 2D semiconductors are usually affected by complex spectral profiles that limit their understanding and applications. Here, the authors combine a noncovalent surface functionalization method with localized mechanical strain to simplify the spectra and enhance the purity of SPEs i
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A drug made from a natural compound used in traditional Chinese medicine works against malignant brain tumors in mice, a new study shows. The findings offer a promising avenue of research for glioblastoma treatment. In the study, published in Cell Reports Medicine , the researchers showed how a formulation of the compound, called indirubin, improved the survival of mice with malignant brain tumor
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Insect pollination is a decisive process for the survival and evolution of angiosperm (flowering) plants and, to a lesser extent, gymnosperms (without visible flower or fruit). There is a growing interest in studies on the origins of the relationship between insects and plants, especially in the current context of the progressive decline of pollinating insects on a global scale and its impact on f
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Insect pollination is a decisive process for the survival and evolution of angiosperm (flowering) plants and, to a lesser extent, gymnosperms (without visible flower or fruit). There is a growing interest in studies on the origins of the relationship between insects and plants, especially in the current context of the progressive decline of pollinating insects on a global scale and its impact on f
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An international team of researchers from Leibniz University Hannover (Germany), the University of Twente (Netherlands), and the start-up company QuiX Quantum has presented an entangled quantum light source fully integrated for the first time on a chip. The results of the study were published in the journal Nature Photonics.
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In parts of California's iconic mountainous coasts, breathtaking beauty is punctuated by brusque signs warning spectators to stay back from unstable cliffs. The dangers of coastal erosion are an all-too-familiar reality for the modern residents of these communities. Now, with a new tool, researchers are bringing historical perspective to the hotly debated topic of how to manage these disappearing
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The New Horizons mission currently flying through the Kuiper Belt could be facing an unexpected change of plans. NASA's Science Mission Directorate is soliciting input on turning the spacecraft into a heliospheric science probe. The agency wants to do it much sooner than mission planners intended. If that happens, it will stop further planned planetary exploration of objects in that distant regime
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The expulsion of two Black state Democratic lawmakers in their 20s by the predominantly white, Republican-controlled Tennessee House in late March ignited backlash across the country. Reps. Justin Jones and Justin Pearson were ousted for rallying in the House with local activists and student protesters in support of stricter gun controls following a school shooting in Nashville that left six dead.
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ChatGPT (GPT) has become one of the most talked-about innovations in recent years, with over 100 million users worldwide. However, there is still limited knowledge about the sources of information GPT utilizes. As a result, we carried out a study focusing on the sources of information within the field of environmental science. Our study, available on the arXiv preprint server, aims to address the
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The high seas have been colonized by a surprising number of coastal marine invertebrate species, which can now survive and reproduce in the open ocean, contributing strongly to the floating community composition. This finding was published today in Nature Ecology and Evolution by a team of researchers led by the Smithsonian Environmental Research Center (SERC) and the University of Hawai'i (UH) at
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Choosing the appropriate antibiotics to treat bacterial infections has grown more challenging because of the emergence of antibiotic-resistant bacteria. Aminoglycosides, as broad-spectrum antibiotics, are increasingly being used clinically; however, for most effective employment of aminoglycosides, a comprehensive understanding of aminoglycoside resistance genes' prevalence and dissemination is re
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Astronomers have investigated an ultraslow radio pulsar known as PSR J0901-4046, finding that it has an extremely high magnetic field—at a level of 30 quadrillion Gauss. The discovery, published April 7 in Physical Review D, makes PSR J0901-4046 the most magnetized radio pulsar known to date.
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The plant cell walls represent the cellular basis for plant architecture and constitute the major component of plant biomass. Formation of multiple agronomic traits, e.g., plant height and mechanical force, largely depends upon orderly deposition of plant cell walls and precise control of cell wall biosynthesis. Therefore, cell wall accumulation is tightly coupled with various biological processes
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The high seas have been colonized by a surprising number of coastal marine invertebrate species, which can now survive and reproduce in the open ocean, contributing strongly to the floating community composition. This finding was published today in Nature Ecology and Evolution by a team of researchers led by the Smithsonian Environmental Research Center (SERC) and the University of Hawai'i (UH) at
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“As I imagine it,” Carl Sagan once said, “there will be a multilayered message. First there is a beacon, an announcement signal, something that says, Pay attention . This is not some natural astronomical phenomenon. This is a signal from intelligent beings … Then, the next layer is one that says, This message is directed specifically to you guys on Earth. It isn’t directed to anybody else. And th
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Thousands of music fans gathered once again for the Coachella Valley Music and Arts Festival in Indio, California, to hear performances by artists on multiple stages, including sets by Blondie, Rosalía, Gorillaz, Björk, Burna Boy, Blink-182, Porter Robinson, Blackpink, Boygenius, and many more. Gathered below are images of this year’s performances and concertgoers during the first weekend of Coac
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Choosing the appropriate antibiotics to treat bacterial infections has grown more challenging because of the emergence of antibiotic-resistant bacteria. Aminoglycosides, as broad-spectrum antibiotics, are increasingly being used clinically; however, for most effective employment of aminoglycosides, a comprehensive understanding of aminoglycoside resistance genes' prevalence and dissemination is re
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The plant cell walls represent the cellular basis for plant architecture and constitute the major component of plant biomass. Formation of multiple agronomic traits, e.g., plant height and mechanical force, largely depends upon orderly deposition of plant cell walls and precise control of cell wall biosynthesis. Therefore, cell wall accumulation is tightly coupled with various biological processes
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Parents see upsides and downsides to teens working, a new poll finds. In many families, getting a job is a rite of passage for teens. However, teens can experience both positive and negative consequences. The C.S. Mott Children’s Hospital National Poll on Children’s Health asked a national sample of parents of teens 14-18 years about their experiences related to teenagers and jobs. In thinking ab
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I don't know if this is allowed here and forgive me if so. I'm curious whom a lot of you follow on Twitter for cutting-edge news/thoughts on AI and arcs of the future. I know there are some real jewels out there from people and organizations really putting in the work, I would like to expand on my axis with new eyes and ears. If its not too much, I would like for people to list the people/organiz
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One of the best things about science is that it is constantly evolving and being re-written. Theories and predictions have constantly been superseded or modified when the technology creates it or more evidence is found that does not support it. This is very important for futurism, as most of what is discussed is speculative until it is not. ​ Self-driving cars. Everyone thought they thought they
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Scientists can now use light to activate protein functions both inside and outside of living cells. The new method, called light-activated SpyLigation, can turn on proteins that are normally off to allow researchers to study and control them in more detail. This technology has potential uses in tissue engineering, regenerative medicine, and understanding how the body works.
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Shining like a brilliant beacon amidst a sea of galaxies, Arp 220 lights up the night sky in this view from NASA's James Webb Space Telescope. Actually two spiral galaxies in the process of merging, Arp 220 glows brightest in infrared light, making it an ideal target for Webb. It is an ultra-luminous infrared galaxy (ULIRG) with a luminosity of more than a trillion suns. In comparison, our Milky W
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Scientists can now use light to activate protein functions both inside and outside of living cells. The new method, called light-activated SpyLigation, can turn on proteins that are normally off to allow researchers to study and control them in more detail. This technology has potential uses in tissue engineering, regenerative medicine, and understanding how the body works.
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New research shows how a biological clock molecule, called REV-ERBα, contributes to lung scarring, uncovering new potential drugs and drug targets along the way. Abnormal sleep patterns, like those of night-shift workers, disrupt the body’s natural biological clock and have been linked to lung health issues. Pulmonary fibrosis , or lung scarring, is a serious condition in which connective tissue
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Linguistic Nightmare Like a human possessed, Google's artificial intelligence appears to know things it shouldn't — and yeah, it's freaking us out. In an interview with CBS' 60 Minutes , Google tech exec James Manyika admitted that the company's AI had somehow learned a language on which it had not been trained. "We discovered that with very few amounts of prompting in Bengali," Manyika said, "it
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Sargassum is a genus of brown seaweed. Over 300 species are distributed across the world in both temperate and tropical climates. The species fluitans and natans are unique because they spend their life cycle floating on the ocean, never attaching to the sea floor. Other seaweed species reproduce and begin life on the ocean floor .
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“What would it do to the American mythology of rock music to say that its pioneers were Black, queer people?” the ethnomusicologist Fredara Hadley asks in the new documentary Little Richard: I Am Everything , out Friday. It’s a valid question, and the film offers an exuberant answer. In order to tell the story of the pathbreaking piano-rocker whose work still pulses in roadside diners and on wedd
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Senescence (the process of growing old) drives the onset and severity of multiple aging-associated diseases and frailty. As a result, there has been an increased interest in mechanistic studies and the search for compounds targeting senescent cells. Current methods are both expensive and time consuming but researchers from the University of Sheffield's Healthy Lifespan Institute have found an answ
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Senescence (the process of growing old) drives the onset and severity of multiple aging-associated diseases and frailty. As a result, there has been an increased interest in mechanistic studies and the search for compounds targeting senescent cells. Current methods are both expensive and time consuming but researchers from the University of Sheffield's Healthy Lifespan Institute have found an answ
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In many subs on Reddit, people discuss duality as real. The word "Fact" gets thrown around. Where mental and physical are separate according to them. The "Self is an illusion". Thinker is separate from the body, atleast thinks it is, hence the term "Self is an illusion". What are the arguments against duality from a Cognitive Science point of view? submitted by /u/vookxii [link] [comments]
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Charisma as a Service A team of crafty student researchers at Stanford University have come up with a pair of smart glasses that can display the output of OpenAI's GPT-4 large language model — potentially giving you a leg up during the next job interview, or even coaching you during your next date. The device, dubbed rizzGPT, offers its wearer "real-time Charisma as a Service" (CaaS) and "listens
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Scientists at the U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE) Brookhaven National Laboratory have discovered new details about the electrons in a nickel-based family of superconducting materials. The research, described in two papers published in Physical Review X, reveals that these nickel-based materials have certain similarities with—and key differences from—copper-based superconductors. Comparing the tw
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A trio of archaeologists from the National Scientific and Technical Research Council, Argentina, the French National Center for Scientific Research and the Institute of Research for Development, France, has found more than 100 pre-Hispanic religious sites that they believe are linked to ancient Andean cults in Bolivia. In their paper published in the journal Antiquity, Pablo Cruz, Richard Joffre a
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The Great Pacific Garbage Patch does not seem like it would be a hospitable place. It is more than 1,000 miles from the nearest streak of land. The sun is brutal and unrelenting there, the waters nutrient poor. There is nothing much to see except the eponymous garbage. But look more closely at this plastic garbage, as scientists did recently , and you’ll find plenty of life: sea anemones as small
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Confirmation by officials makes it more likely Britain will be re-admitted to €95.5bn European scientific research programme The UK will not have to pay for the two years it has been out of the EU’s €95.5bn (£84bn) Horizon scientific research programme, EU officials have said, in a significant move that opens the door to British scientists. The European Commission statement that the UK was not re
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The answers to today’s lexical perplexities, and the Pilish prizewinner Earlier today I set you these problems (and a challenge) about constrained writing, a literary form in which a text must conform to mathematical rules. Here are the puzzles again, with solutions. And below you will discover who won the Pilish challenge – judged by Sarah Hart, author of the fab new book Once Upon a Prime , abo
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Nature, Published online: 17 April 2023; doi:10.1038/s41586-023-05903-1 Analysis of sea-level pressure measurements shows that, in agreement with the latest suite of climate models, the Hadley circulation has considerably weakened in the Northern Hemisphere over recent decades, driven by anthropogenic emissions.
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Nature, Published online: 17 April 2023; doi:10.1038/d41586-023-01022-z Lablab is a key crop in the tropics. A high-quality genome sequence for the plant, produced in Kenya, provides insights that could boost breeding programmes and pave the way for more African crops to be sequenced in African laboratories.
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Can the pulsating Pulsetto really reduce stress, improve sleep, and alleviate anxiety? For us, it had a radically different effect.
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Nature Communications, Published online: 17 April 2023; doi:10.1038/s41467-023-37489-7 Lablab is a legume native to Africa and cultivated throughout the tropics for food and forage; however, as an orphan crop, limited genomic resources hampers its genetic improvement. Here, an African-led South-North plant genome collaboration produces an improved genome assembly and population genomic resource t
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Nature Communications, Published online: 17 April 2023; doi:10.1038/s41467-023-37934-7 Stomatal conductance is an important plant ecophysiological trait and a common parameter in earth system models. This global meta-analysis shows how CO2, warming and other global change factors affect stomatal conductance individually and interactively.
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Alerta The FBI and Federal Communications Commission are warning about the dangers of public USB charging ports — but luckily, someone's come up with a literal prophylactic. As ZDNet reports, concerns over " juice jacking " — rogue charging ports introducing malware or draining your battery in service of turning your phone into miniature crypto mining hubs — are on the rise. In response, experts
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When the sea ice vanishes, Antarctic seals become silent. This is the main conclusion of a new article just published by Dr. Ilse van Opzeeland's research group in the journal Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment. The biologist is currently working at the Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Center for Polar and Marine Research (AWI) and the Helmholtz Institute for Functional Marine Biodiversit
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When the sea ice vanishes, Antarctic seals become silent. This is the main conclusion of a new article just published by Dr. Ilse van Opzeeland's research group in the journal Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment. The biologist is currently working at the Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Center for Polar and Marine Research (AWI) and the Helmholtz Institute for Functional Marine Biodiversit
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Testing the possibility of models of gravity different from general relativity may be closer to home than we think. In a paper published on the arXiv preprint server, a team of researchers has proposed that we might be able to use seismic motions in the Earth itself to test for modified gravity.
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Tracie Seimon discovered her passion for the natural world early. As a child growing up in Colorado, she enjoyed “harvesting insects” from her family backyard and keeping a hobby ant farm. When she saw trees being cut down on television, she would get distraught. She and her father used to study the night sky through a telescope until her curiosity prompted her to disassemble the telescope to…
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Certain species of microbes have evolved to survive in harsh environments, even those that were previously thought to be too extreme to support life. These include environments, such as mines and industrial sewage, that are rich in heavy metals. On the other hand, human exposure to toxic levels of metals, like cadmium and mercury, is known to lead to health risks, including cancer and damage to mu
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Certain species of microbes have evolved to survive in harsh environments, even those that were previously thought to be too extreme to support life. These include environments, such as mines and industrial sewage, that are rich in heavy metals. On the other hand, human exposure to toxic levels of metals, like cadmium and mercury, is known to lead to health risks, including cancer and damage to mu
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Nature, Published online: 14 April 2023; doi:10.1038/d41586-023-01304-6 Hawking flip-flopped on whether the Universe has a beginning, writes Thomas Hertog in On the Origin of Time. Plus, NASA’s JUICE mission heads to Jupiter’s moons and six steps to cleaner lithium extraction.
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A key ingredient in the manufacture of car tires and sneaker soles could be made sustainably, following new analysis of an old catalytic process. Butadiene, an essential component of synthetic rubber, is currently produced by the petrochemical industry from fossil reserves.
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In July 2020, at the height of protests over the murder of George Floyd by a police officer, Daniel Perry considered killing someone. “I might have to kill a few people on my way to work, they are rioting outside my apartment complex,” Perry, then a 35-year-old Army sergeant, wrote to a friend, the Austin Chronicle reported . It wasn’t the first time Perry had spoken about killing people on socia
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Nature Communications, Published online: 17 April 2023; doi:10.1038/s41467-023-37967-y Asymmetric alkylation of enolates is an important method for the formation of α-stereogenic carbonyls but generally requires the introduction and then removal of chiral auxiliaries. Here, the authors report a copper-catalyzed asymmetric alkylation of α-amino esters.
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Nature Communications, Published online: 17 April 2023; doi:10.1038/s41467-023-37974-z The contribution of astrocytic Ca2+ signaling to the modulation of sensory transmission in different brain states remains largely unknown. Here, the authors show two types of Ca2+ signals in the mouse barrel cortex with distinct function in sensory transmission during sleep and arousal states.
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Nature Communications, Published online: 17 April 2023; doi:10.1038/s41467-023-37588-5 In order to be used on a large scale, unclonable tags for anti-counterfeiting should allow mass production at low cost, as well as fast and easy authentication. Here, the authors show how to use one-step annealing of gold films to quickly realize robust tags with high capacity, allowing fast deep-learning based
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Nature Communications, Published online: 17 April 2023; doi:10.1038/s41467-023-37968-x The cholinergic circuits involved in pain modulation remain poorly understood. Here, the authors show that reversal of plasticity in the ventral pallidum-basolateral amygdala cholinergic pathway relieves hyperalgesia and depression-like behaviours in a chronic pain mouse model.
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Frozen Valve It wasn't meant to be. Earlier today, SpaceX loaded its gigantic, 400-foot Starship rocket stack with propellant — only to scrub its first-ever orbital launch attempt. According to SpaceX CEO Elon Musk, a frozen pressure valve was the culprit. Fortunately, this morning's events weren't a total write-off for the company. Far from it, Musk said. "Learned a lot today, now offloading pro
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Tiny brine flies are key to conservation of salt lake ecosystems, researchers report. Brine flies are a key food source for foraging water birds at inland salt lakes including Utah’s iconic body of water, Mono Lake in California, and Abert Lake in Oregon. In many parts of the world, inland salt lakes are drying out as salt concentrations increase and surface areas shrink—consequences of the protr
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Living in open woodlands and eating leaves may have driven apes’ upright stature, research suggests. The findings shed light on ape origins and push back the origin of grassy woodlands from between 7 million and 10 million years ago to 21 million years ago in equatorial Africa, during the Early Miocene. Fruit grows on the spindly peripheries of trees. To reach it, large apes need to distribute th
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The green light streaking across the cloudy sky was something that Daichi Fujii had never seen before. The museum curator's motion-detecting cameras were set up near Japan's Mount Fuji to capture meteors, allowing him to calculate their position, brightness, and orbit. But the bright green lines that appeared on a video taken Sept. 16, 2022, were a mystery.
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Just occurred as a hypothetical idea, I wonder if something like it might have use in the future. Specifically, if future physical imaging devices were made to incorporate a device-unique, encoded watermark into each recorded digital image, the watermarks being issued by a central trusted certificate authority, maybe not unlike SSL certificates. Images with the watermark(s) would be assured to be
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So I was listening to ray kurzweils book ‘’the singularity is near’’ in his book he say the human brain does about 100 trillion computations per second, I became curious how powerfull todays gaming graphics cards are and to my suprise unless im misstaken, an overclocked rtx 4090 can do 100 Tflops of computations a second, that is 100 trillion computations. submitted by /u/0krizia [link] [comments
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According to this website , Russia is historically considered as a carbon sink. Roughly around 50% of Russian land is covered by forest. So is it possible to turn Australia into a major carbon sink over the course of the next 3 decades? submitted by /u/ResidentBudget5787 [link] [comments]
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Fred is 62 ounces short of his goal when his bulldozer goes up in smoke! #discoveryplus #goldrush Stream Full Episodes of Gold Rush https://www.discoveryplus.com/show/gold-rush About Gold Rush: Motivated by a depressed economy, hard-working gold miners get to work both in America and across the globe in an attempt to strike it rich. Subscribe to Discovery: https://www.youtube.com/@discovery About
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It is now possible to figure out, for the first time, the proportion of different prey that killer whales in the North Atlantic are eating by studying the fatty acid patterns in their blubber. Killer whales (also known as orcas) are intelligent predators. While it’s known that killer whales in the Pacific Northwest exploit widely different food types, even within the same region, we know much les
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Nature Communications, Published online: 17 April 2023; doi:10.1038/s41467-023-37550-5 This study examines how the tropicalisation of shallow reefs changes functional niches for fishes in Japan and Australia. They discover that functional niches in tropical-temperate transitional communities are asynchronously invaded by tropical species, mediated more by habitat availability than competition wit
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In tropical regions of the planet, savannas and forests often coexist in the same area and are exposed to the same climate. An example is the Cerrado, a Brazilian biome that includes several types of vegetation, from broad-leaved and sclerophyllous in dense woodland or shrubland (cerrado sensu stricto) to semi-evergreen in closed-canopy forest (cerradão), as well as grassland with scattered shrubs
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For more than half a century, the Tully monster (Tullimonstrum gregarium), an enigmatic animal that lived about 300 million years ago, has confounded paleontologists, with its strange anatomy making it difficult to classify. Recently, a group of researchers proposed a hypothesis that Tullimonstrum was a vertebrate similar to cyclostomes (jawless fish like lamprey and hagfish). If it was, then the
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In tropical regions of the planet, savannas and forests often coexist in the same area and are exposed to the same climate. An example is the Cerrado, a Brazilian biome that includes several types of vegetation, from broad-leaved and sclerophyllous in dense woodland or shrubland (cerrado sensu stricto) to semi-evergreen in closed-canopy forest (cerradão), as well as grassland with scattered shrubs
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Virtual fitting rooms can reduce sales among heavier shoppers, research finds. Driven by online shopping, a growing number of retailers have launched virtual fitting rooms in recent years. That includes Amazon, the top apparel seller in the United States, along with Nike, Macy’s, and Walmart. The virtual rooms allow shoppers to ‘try on’ clothes through interactive simulation technology and textur
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Nature, Published online: 17 April 2023; doi:10.1038/d41586-023-01301-9 Scent sculptor Michael Moisseeff simulates all manner of aromas from the everyday and historical to the extraterrestrial.
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PCB has been banned in most countries since the 1970s, but that doesn't mean it no longer exists. Now, deep-sea researchers report that they have found PCB at the bottom of the Atacama Trench in the Pacific Ocean.
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This is today’s edition of The Download , our weekday newsletter that provides a daily dose of what’s going on in the world of technology. This technology could alter the entire planet. These groups want every nation to have a say. Picture two theoretical futures: one in which nations counteract climate change by reflecting sunlight back into space, and another where the world continues heating u
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Nature Communications, Published online: 17 April 2023; doi:10.1038/s41467-023-37869-z Alkane monooxygenase (AlkB) plays a key role in the global carbon cycle and remediation of oil spills. Here, the authors report the cryo-EM structure of AlkB to provide insight into the catalytic mechanism and substrate selectivity.
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Nature Communications, Published online: 17 April 2023; doi:10.1038/s41467-023-37926-7 In this study, the authors isolate and characterize BBIBPCorV inactivated vaccine-elicited human antibodies. They show that these can broadly neutralize a range of SARS-CoV-2 variants and protect mice from Delta and Omicron infection. The neutralization mechanism of bispecific antibodies were solved structurall
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I first wrote about the Theranos scandal in 2016 , and I guess it should not be surprising that it took 7 years to follow this story through to the end. Elizabeth Holmes, founder of the company Theranos, was convicted of defrauding investors and sentenced to 11 years in prison. She will be going to prison even while her appeal is pending, because she failed to convince a judge that she is likely
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My longest parasocial relationship, with a popular beauty influencer named Jenn Im, is going eight years strong. I discovered her in a vlog titled “Meet My Boyfriend” and have, along with more than 3 million other subscribers, kept up with what she eats in a day and her monthly beauty favorites ever since. Her videos have become a salve for my brain, allowing me to relax by watching someone else’
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ChatGPT is revolutionizing work. The AI-powered chatbot, which can write sophisticated responses to just about any prompt and has passed an MBA exam , is holding its own as a coder and is already helping with professional writing . In the few short months since its public launch in 2022, it’s transformed the future of white-collar labor, and provoked an intense debate: Will AI steal our jobs? But
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What image does the word philosopher conjure? Maybe Socrates, bearded and barefoot, counseling Plato on the agora; Rousseau on one of his solitary walks around the outskirts of Paris; Sartre sucking pensively on his pipe at the Café de Flore. What it may not call to mind is a woman. And perhaps for good reason: The field of philosophy has always had a stark gender imbalance. And it’s no different
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O f all the great painters of the golden age when the small, soggy Netherlands arose as an improbable global power, Johannes Vermeer is the most beloved and the most disarming. Rembrandt gives us grandeur and human frailty, Frans Hals gives us brio, Pieter de Hooch gives us busy burghers, but Vermeer issues an invitation. The trompe l’oeil curtain is pulled back, and if the people on the other si
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This article was featured in One Story to Read Today, a newsletter in which our editors recommend a single must-read from The Atlantic , Monday through Friday. Sign up for it here. “Millennials are many things, but above all, they are murderers,” Mashable noted in 2017, introducing a list of 70 items and institutions that Millennials were purported to have “killed,” including napkins, breakfast c
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Picture two theoretical futures: one in which nations counteract climate change by spraying reflective particles into the stratosphere, and another where the world continues heating up. There are big differences between the two, but a lot of smaller, more subtle changes too. Take malaria, for example—the sixth-largest killer in low-income countries. By 2070, the overall risk of malaria transmissi
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Elon Musk says launch of most powerful rocket ever built called off due to ‘pressurisation’ issue The largest and most powerful rocket ever built was readied and fuelled for its first test flight on Monday, but SpaceX cancelled the launch minutes before blasting off after discovering a “pressurisation” problem. “A pressurant valve appears to be frozen, so unless it starts operating soon, no launc
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A researcher and former faculty member at Tufts School of Medicine in Boston has been banned from working with animals for a year following repeated cases of abuse under his supervision, according to documents obtained by an animal-rights group. In an Oct. 26, 2022, letter to the federal Office of Laboratory Animal Welfare , the university reported “serious and continuing noncompliance with” anim
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This article is from The Technocrat, MIT Technology Review’s weekly tech policy newsletter about power, politics, and Silicon Valley. To receive it in your inbox every Friday, sign up here . For years, the US has struggled to process all the people who want to come and live here. It’s a slow-rumbling problem that has become a crisis, and over the past 18 months, the number of migrant deaths has s
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Smug detractors may roll their eyes, but this ancient art gave me a deep understanding of who I am – until it began to feel restrictive In early 2017, I became completely fixated on the movements of Jupiter . The planet was hurtling towards my sign, Libra, which, in astrology terms, meant that I would feel the influence of the “luckiest” planet in the sky for as long as it remained in that positi
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Nature Communications, Published online: 17 April 2023; doi:10.1038/s41467-023-37417-9 Here the authors develop a ferritin-based protein nanoparticle vaccine candidate for SARS-CoV-2, and show induction of neutralizing antibodies to variants of concern, including Omicron BQ.1, in non-human primates after initial immunization and a booster dose.
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HBP researchers at the Institute of Biophysics of the National Research Council (IBF-CNR) in Palermo, Italy, have mimicked the neuronal architecture and connections of the brain’s hippocampus to develop a robotic platform capable of learning as humans do while the robot navigates around a space. The simulated hippocampus is able to alter its own synaptic connections as it moves a car-like virtual
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In a Copenhagen suburb, a fifth-grade classroom is having its weekly cake-eating session, a common tradition in Danish public schools. While the children are eating chocolate cake, the teacher pulls up an infographic on a whiteboard: a bar chart generated by a digital platform that collects data on how they’ve been feeling. Organized to display the classroom’s weekly “mood landscape,” the data sh
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Det vil være dumt at begræde, at Danmark har stærke private fonde og virksomheder, der investerer i forskning på danske universiteter, og at vi har forskere, der er dygtige til at tiltrække eksterne midler fra fonde i både ind- og udland. I en tiårig periode fra 2011 steg de eksterne midler således med 53 procent, mens basismidlerne alene er steget med 14 procent.
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Det är torsdag förmiddag och dags för miniatyrhjärnorna att få lunch. Temperaturen i cellinkubatorn är behagliga 37 grader, perfekt klimat för en liten hjärna. Anna Falk förbereder den näringslösning som cellerna behöver för att kunna växa. De celler som gjort den märkvärdiga transformationen från hudceller till stamceller och sedan till hjärnans nervceller
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Neil deGrasse Tyson invoked the concept of a scientific consensus while supporting vaccines in his debate with Del Bigtree. Why was his statement about how "individual scientists don't matter" compared to scientific consensus so triggering to antivaxxers? Why do antivaxxers reject the very concept of a scientific consensus and promote a hyper-individualistic view of how science should be conducte
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I slutningen af sidste år, skrev jeg lidt om patentlæder, og hvordan ”patent” i nogle sammenhænge har fået en anden sproglig betydning, end den jeg er vant til. Siden da har der været både overraskende kold, våd og varme vinterperioder, og i kampen mod kuldedelen, stødte jeg på endnu et sted, hvor ”patent” har sådan en medbetydning – nemlig med patentstrik. s historie Til trods for en hel del søge
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Mathematical rules for writing UPDATE: The answers and the prize winner is up here Today’s puzzles celebrate the connections between mathematics and literature. They also mark the publication of Once Upon a Prime , a terrific new book about these connections, by Sarah Hart, professor of maths at Birkbeck, University of London. (One of the puzzles below gives you the chance to win a copy.) Continu
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Pseudo­veten­skaplig mysticism Med kvantmystik menar vi när termer och begrepp från vetenskapen kvantmekanik används för att legitimera pseudo­vetenskapliga uttalanden. Inom kvant­mekaniken förekommer saker som känns väldigt annorlunda från den verklighet … Continued Inlägget dök först upp på Vetenskap och Folkbildning .
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This year's General Assembly of the European Geosciences Union (EGU) will take place as a fully hybrid conference in both Vienna and online from April 24 to 28. Skeptical Science team members Bärbel Winkler and John Mason have presentations in several of the scientific sessions and this blog post provides an overview of their contributions below. You can jump directly to the sections via these an
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There may not be many of them, but they can be very bright and fast, and viewing conditions look promising The Lyrid meteor shower will reach its peak in the early hours of 23 April. Created by dust from the tail of comet C/1861 G1 (Thatcher), the Lyrids are not usually vast in number – only about 18 an hour are expected – but they are often very bright and fast moving. Some of the more spectacul
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Excavation shows facility included luxurious dining rooms with views of fountains that gushed with wine Of all the Roman ruins that populate what is now a pleasant landscape of pine trees and meadows, under the distant gaze of the Alban Hills, the Villa of the Quintilii is perhaps the most impressive – almost a city in miniature, covering up to 24 hectares. Lying on the ancient Appian Way as it r
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Det er et vildt imponerende projekt og et gigantisk skridt for den grønne omstilling: Energiø Nordsøen kommer til at koste over 200 milliarder kroner og kan levere strøm nok til at dække halvdelen af det nuværende danske forbrug – og så kan øen tilmed senere udbygges til det tredobbelte.Men der er pres på for at nå projektet til 2033. Det kræver teknologi, som ikke er fuldt udviklet endnu, eller s
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This story contains spoilers through the fourth episode of Succession Season 4. For the Roy kids, mourning can’t happen without a little manipulation. On Succession , being part of such a rich and powerful family means receiving sympathy served with a side of business-speak. Their father has died, but to everyone else, Logan represented the market—an economic unit, as Logan once described himself
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Would a government want to store their sensitive information with a cloud service provider? What if they wanted to use it to facilitate information to government employees? I’m interested to know how they would integrate it. submitted by /u/Vast_Tomatillo5255 [link] [comments]
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It's been a while since I heard anyone talk about the hyperloop, there was a time where I remember it was everywhere on the internet, but I've heard practically nothing about it recently. Is it still in development? Is there any speculative timeline for how long it might take to get a functioning prototype? What are the current limitations/stumbling blocks to achieving hyperloop technology, and i
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Does this major require a lot of humanities (essay writing) courses or is it more focused on computation and comp sci ? Sorry if this is a dumb question (in focusing in cog neuro or comp cog sci for example) submitted by /u/acegikmo- [link] [comments]
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